The Opioid Conversion Calculator helps users convert between different opioids by calculating the Morphine Equivalent Daily Dose (MEDD) and providing a recommended starting dose with a 25% reduction.
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How to Use the Opioid Conversion Calculator
The Opioid Conversion Calculator is a tool designed to help clinicians convert the current opioid dosage of a patient to an equivalent dose of a different opioid. This tool assists in ensuring safe and effective opioid dose conversions while minimizing the risk of overdose or under-medication.
Step-by-Step Guide
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Select the Current Opioid:
Begin by selecting the type of opioid the patient is currently taking. Use the dropdown menu under “Current Opioid” to choose from the available options: Morphine, Oxycodone, Hydromorphone, Fentanyl (mcg/hr), Hydrocodone, Codeine, or Tramadol.
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Enter the Current Daily Dose:
In the field labeled “Current Daily Dose,” input the total amount of opioid the patient takes daily. Ensure that the dosage is entered as a positive number and follow the placeholder’s guideline to maintain accuracy.
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Select the Target Opioid:
Next, choose the opioid to which you wish to convert the patient’s dosage. Use the dropdown menu under “Target Opioid” to select from the same options provided in the current opioid section.
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Review the Morphine Equivalent Daily Dose (MEDD):
Upon entering the data, the calculator will compute the MEDD, indicating the equivalence of the current dose to morphine. This is presented in milligrams (mg) and takes into account differences in opioid potency.
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Observe the Converted Daily Dose:
The calculator then provides the converted dose for the target opioid. This conversion allows for an effective transition between different opioid medications.
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Check the Recommended Starting Dose:
For safety, the calculator recommends a starting dose that represents a 25% reduction from the converted daily dose. This calculated adjustment helps in mitigating potential risks associated with switching opioids.
By following these steps, you can effectively use the Opioid Conversion Calculator to support safe opioid conversion practices. Always ensure to double-check input values and consult clinical guidelines when implementing dosage changes.